8 Ultimate EMOM Workouts That Can Help Build Strength and Tone Muscles

Updated on: May 7, 2024

Maximize the efficiency of your training sessions with these EMOM workouts to push your limits and boost your strength.

EMOM workouts featured image - man doing lunges

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EMOM Workouts for Comprehensive Fitness Gains

An EMOM workout stands for “Every Minute on the Minute”. It is an interval training method where you perform a specific number of repetitions of an exercise at the start of each minute for a set period.

The goal of an EMOM workout is to complete the prescribed amount of work within each minute, allowing for rest before the next minute begins. The rest periods might decrease as fatigue sets in, making it challenging and time-efficient.

EMOM workouts are usually intense and time-efficient, making them highly effective for improving cardiovascular fitness, building strength, and increasing metabolic rate. They also allow for flexibility in exercise selection and are scalable to suit different fitness levels.

A Typical EMOM workout works as follows,

  • Choose Your Exercise(s): Select one or more exercises to include in the workout.
  • Set a Timer: Set a timer to beep at the start of each minute
  • Start at the Beginning of Each Minute: Perform a predetermined number of reps of the chosen exercise at the start of each minute
  • Rest Until the Next Minute Starts: Rest for the remainder of the minute after completing the reps
  • Repeat: Continues every minute for the workout’s duration, which can last anywhere from 10 to 30 minutes or more

The key to an EMOM workout is to choose several repetitions that provide a challenge but still allow for some rest within the minute.

EMOM workouts can vary greatly depending on the exercises chosen, the duration of each interval, and the total duration of the workout, making them suitable for exercisers of different fitness levels. Thus, they are popular in various fitness circles due to their flexibility and effectiveness in boosting cardiovascular fitness, strength, and endurance.

EMOM workouts - man doing squat alternatives

Logic Behind An EMOM Workout

The logic behind an EMOM workout is grounded in several principles of fitness training – efficiency, intensity, adaptability, and time management.

  • Efficiency and Time Management
    EMOM workouts are highly time-efficient. Setting a strict period of one minute to complete a specific amount of work ensures you get maximum effort and rest within a compact session.
    The structure ensures you can easily fit a rigorous workout into a busy schedule.
  • Scalability and Adaptability
    The  EMOM workout format allows for significant flexibility in choosing exercises.
    You can adapt it to suit various fitness levels and goals. You can scale it up or down by adjusting the number of repetitions, the weight used, or the complexity of the exercises.
  • Intensity and Progressive Overload
    Starting a new set at the beginning of each minute introduces a consistent work-rest interval, adjustable to maintain or increase the intensity.
  • Consistent Pacing and Time Under Tension
    EMOM workouts help regulate pacing and ensure consistent effort throughout the session.
    The consistent start-stop pattern increases time under tension — a critical factor for muscle growth and endurance — and ensures the workout intensity does not drop as fatigue sets in.
  • Motivation and Mental Engagement
    The countdown of each minute provides a psychological incentive to complete the reps and enjoy the remaining time as rest, which can keep motivation high.
    The repetitive, timed nature of an EMOM workout also helps you to maintain focus and engagement throughout the session.

Attributes of An EMOM Workout

  • Time Efficiency
    EMOM workouts can maximize workout efficiency by structuring exercise and rest periods within a compact timeframe.
    The setup allows for a concentrated dose of exercise that fits well into busy schedules.
  • Structured Intervals
    EMOM workouts are in one-minute intervals. You perform several repetitions within each minute and rest for the remaining time.
    The structure makes it easy to monitor progress and maintain consistent effort throughout the session.
  • Scalability
    EMOM workouts are scalable. You can adjust the reps, the weights, the complexity, or the duration to increase or decrease difficulty.
    That makes EMOM workouts suitable for different fitness levels, including beginners and advanced athletes.
  • Customization
    The flexibility in choosing exercises allows you to tailor the workouts to specific training goals.
  • Pacing and Consistency
    EMOM workouts help establish a consistent pace, ensuring you sustain the intensity throughout the session.
    That helps you to maintain high intensity levels as the workout progresses, maximizing aerobic and anaerobic fitness benefits.
  • Progressive Overload
    Increasing the number of reps or the difficulty of exercises over time facilitates progressive overload, which is crucial for continuous improvement in fitness levels.
  • Automatic Rest Regulation
    The format includes built-in rest periods. The auto-regulation helps manage fatigue, allowing for sustained effort throughout the workout.
  • Mental Engagement and Motivation
    The repetitive, timed nature of EMOM workouts requires mental focus and can help maintain high motivation levels. Knowing that a rest period is coming up as soon as you complete the exercises can push participants to work harder during the active phases.

Benefits of EMOM Workouts

EMOM workouts offer several benefits that make them popular among fitness enthusiasts of all levels.

  • Efficiency
    EMOM workouts are highly efficient, allowing you to do much more quickly.
    You are working and resting within every minute interval. That ensures you waste no time, making it ideal for those with limited time to exercise.
  • Increased Fat Burning
    The structure of EMOM workouts, which alternates between high-intensity exercise and brief rest periods, helps elevate heart rate and increase calorie burn during and after the workout.
  • Improved Cardiovascular Fitness
    EMOM workouts are mostly intense and demand a lot from your cardiovascular system, especially if the exercises are aerobic.
    That can help improve heart health and stamina.
  • Flexibility and Scalability
    You can adjust EMOM workouts to fit your fitness level. You can vary the exercises, the repetitions, and the intensity to make the workout as challenging as you need.
  • Strength and Endurance Gains
    You can gear EMOM workouts toward strength-building or muscular endurance by adjusting the load and the repetitions.
    The flexibility allows you to focus on different fitness goals within the same workout format.
  • Consistency and Pacing
    The recurring structure helps you establish a rhythm leading to more consistent performance in your workouts. Knowing you have only a set time to complete your reps before the next round begins helps maintain a steady pace, reducing downtime.
  • Motivation and Mental Engagement
    The ticking clock provides a continuous challenge and a sense of urgency which can boost motivation.
    The structure keeps you mentally engaged, as you must prepare for the next burst of activity as soon as your brief rest period ends.
  • Skill Improvement
    EMOM workouts offer an opportunity to repeatedly practice and improve specific skills, such as lifting techniques, gymnastics movements, or speed and agility drills.
  • Built-in Rest Periods
    The design of EMOM workouts includes mandatory rest periods, which are crucial for recovery, especially during high-intensity sessions.
    That helps manage fatigue and prepares you for the next round of exercise.
    .
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Types of Exercises To Incorporate In An EMOM Workout

Below are some types of exercises you can include in an EMOM workout.

Bodyweight Exercises

These are great for anywhere workouts without needing equipment.

Examples include push-ups, burpees, air squats, lunges, sit-ups, and mountain climbers.

These exercises can help improve endurance and strength using just your body weight.

Weightlifting

Adding weights can increase the intensity and focus on strength building or muscle mass.

Weightlifting exercises include deadlifts, snatches, clean and jerks, kettlebell swings, and dumbbell presses.

Cardio Exercises

You can incorporate exercises like jumping jacks, high knees, and box jumps or use cardio machines like rowers or stationary bikes for a minute of intense work.

Those exercises and equipment can help boost heart rate and enhance cardiovascular fitness.

Plyometrics

Exercises involving explosive movements, like box jumps, jump squats, and broad jumps, are excellent for building power and speed.

These can play a role in EMOM workouts, depending on the goals you aim to achieve.

Gymnastics Movements

Those with the necessary skills can add movements like pull-ups, dips, handstand push-ups, or muscle-ups to their EMOM workouts.

The exercises can increase the difficulty and improve agility and body control.

Core Exercises

Including exercises like planks, Russian twists, leg raises, and hollow holds in EMOM workouts can help strengthen your core muscles.

They are crucial for core stability and strength.

Mobility Work

Incorporating mobility-focused exercises like dynamic stretches or yoga poses can help improve flexibility and reduce the risk of injuries.

Mixed Modal

You can mix different exercise types, like doing a strength move, e.g., squats, followed by a cardio burst, like sprints, and then a core exercise for a well-rounded workout.

The variety ensures a full-body workout that targets different muscles and fitness aspects.

Best Equipment to Use in EMOM Workouts

  • Dumbbells
    Dumbbells are highly versatile. You can use them for various exercises, including presses, rows, squats, and lunges.
    Dumbbells allow for unilateral training that can help address and correct imbalances in strength.
  • Kettlebells
    Kettlebells are excellent for dynamic movements like swings, snatches, and Turkish get-ups.
    They are good for building strength, endurance, and balance.
  • Barbells
    Barbells are ideal for performing compound movements like deadlifts, squats, and presses.
    They allow you to load significant weight and perform a variety of lifts, making them ideal for those focusing on strength.
  • Medicine Balls
    Medicine Balls add weight to core exercises, such as Russian twists, or you can use them for ball slams.
    They can enhance the intensity of plyometric exercises.
  • Jump Ropes
    A jump rope is a fantastic tool for adding a cardiovascular element to your EMOM workout.
    It is excellent equipment for warming up, burning calories, and improving coordination and footwork.
  • Pull-up Bar
    Incorporating a pull-up bar into your EMOM workout allows you to add upper-body exercises like pull-ups and chin-ups. Such exercises are great for developing back, arm, and core strength.
  • Resistance Bands
    You can use these to add resistance to several bodyweight exercises. They are for activation exercises, stretching, and resistance training.
  • Plyometric Box or Plyo Box
    A plyo box is for box jumps, step-ups, and elevated push-ups. They add a plyometric or stability component to the workout.
  • Rowing Machine or Stationary Bike
    Those looking to include aerobic components can use a rowing machine or a stationary bike.
    They can help boost cardiovascular endurance and are easily integrated into EMOM workouts.
  • Slam Balls
    Slam balls are for throwing exercises and are a great way to incorporate explosive strength movements that engage the entire body.
dumbbells vs. barbells - man training with a barbell

EMOM Workouts for Efficient Muscle Tone

EMOM Workout for Beginners

The EMOM workout for beginners includes exercises that target different muscles, promote cardiovascular health, and improve general fitness without complex movements or heavy equipment. 

The workout will last for 20 minutes, with each exercise performed at the start of each minute, followed by rest for the remainder.

Required equipment: Dumbbells, yoga mat, jump rope (optional)

Workout Structure

  • Total Duration: 20 minutes
  • Cycle Through: Repeat each set of exercises 4 times, i.e., 5 exercises x 4 rounds = 20 minutes

Exercises

  • Minute 1: Bodyweight Squats – 10-15 reps
  • Minute 2: Dumbbell Shoulder Presses – 8-12 reps
  • Minute 3: Plank – 30-45 seconds hold
  • Minute 4: Alternating Lunges – 10 reps per leg
  • Minute 5: Jump Rope or Jumping Jacks – 30-45 seconds

EMOM Workout for Intermediates

The EMOM workout for intermediate fitness levels combines strength, endurance, and flexibility exercises to challenge various aspects of fitness.

The workout will last 30 minutes, ensuring a rigorous session that maximizes efficiency and effectiveness.

Required equipment: Dumbbells or kettlebells, Medicine ball, Pull-up bar, Jump rope

Workout Structure

  • Total Duration: 30 minutes
  • Cycle Through: Repeat each set of exercises 3 times – 10 exercises x 3 rounds = 30 minutes
Exercises
  • Minute 1: Kettlebell Swings – 15 rep
  • Minute 2: Push-Ups – 15-20 reps
  • Minute 3: Pull-Ups – 8-10 reps
  • Minute 4: Medicine Ball Slams – 12-15 reps
  • Minute 5: Dumbbell Thrusters – 10-12 reps
  • Minute 6: Plank with Shoulder Taps – 30-40 seconds
  • Minute 7: Box Jumps – 10-12 reps
  • Minute 8: Russian Twists – 20 reps on each side
  • Minute 9: Jump Rope – 45-60 seconds
  • Minute 10: Walking Lunges – 20 steps

EMOM Workout for Advanced or Experienced Exercisers

The EMOM workout for advanced or experienced exercisers intends to push limits in strength, endurance, and agility through high-intensity exercises.

The 30-minute workout includes weights, bodyweight movements, and cardiovascular exercises.

Required equipment: Dumbbells or kettlebells, Barbell with plates, Medicine ball, Pull-up bar, Plyo box

Workout Structure

  • Total Duration: 30 minutes
  • Cycle Through: Repeat each set of exercises 3 times – 10 exercises x 3 rounds = 30 minutes
Exercises
  • Minute 1: Barbell Snatches 8 reps – Perform Olympic snatches to engage the whole body, focusing on explosive power
  • Minute 2: Muscle-Ups – 6 reps – Use the pull-up bar for muscle-ups, combining a pull-up with a dip to develop upper body strength and control
  • Minute 3: Heavy Kettlebell Swings – 15 reps – Use a heavy kettlebell for swings to boost posterior chain strength and cardiovascular endurance
  • Minute 4: Handstand Push-Ups – 8-10 reps – Perform against a wall for balance. The exercise focuses on shoulder strength and core stability.
  • Minute 5: Barbell Front Squats – 10 reps – Use a moderate to heavy barbell to perform front squats that target the lower body and core.
  • Minute 6: Rowing Machine – 250 meters – Go for speed and power in a short, intense burst to boost cardiovascular fitness
  • Minute 7: Box Jumps – 12 reps – Focus on explosive leg power with high box jumps
  • Minute 8: Deadlifts – 8 reps – Use a heavy barbell for deadlifts, targeting the lower back, glutes, and hamstrings.
  • Minute 9: Medicine Ball Slams – 15 reps – Perform slams vigorously to work the upper body and core and improve coordination.
  • Minute 10: Double-Unders – 40 reps – Use a skipping rope to perform double-unders, enhancing coordination, agility, and cardiovascular stamina

Bodyweight EMOM Workout for Beginners

The bodyweight EMOM workout for beginners focuses on fundamental movements that build strength, improve cardiovascular health, and increase flexibility using only your body weight.

The workout duration is 20 minutes, which makes it manageable yet effective for those new to this type of training.

Workout Structure

  • Total Duration: 20 minutes
  • Cycle Through: Repeat each set of exercises 4 times – 5 exercises x 4 rounds = 20 minutes

Exercises

  • Minute 1: Air Squats – 12-15 reps
  • Minute 2: Push-Ups – 8-10 reps
  • Minute 3: Plank – 30-45 seconds hold
  • Minute 4: Alternating Lunges – 10 reps per leg
  • Minute 5: Mountain Climbers – 30 seconds

EMOM Workout for Stamina and Endurance

The EMOM workout to boost stamina and endurance combines cardiovascular and strength exercises to help sustain a high level of effort over a prolonged period.

The workout duration is 30 minutes, making it quite challenging and ideal for those looking to push their aerobic and anaerobic capacities.

Required equipment: Jump rope (optional), Exercise mat

Workout Structure

  • Total Duration: 30 minutes
  • Cycle Through: Repeat each set of exercises 6 times – 5 exercises x 6 rounds = 30 minutes
Exercises
  • Minute 1: Burpees – 10-12 reps
  • Minute 2: High Knees – 45 seconds
  • Minute 3: Plank Holds – 45 seconds
  • Minute 4: Jump Rope – 45 seconds
  • Minute 5: Mountain Climbers – 45 seconds
woman doing dumbbell lunges

EMOM Workout for Strength and Muscle Tone

The EMOM workout focuses on building strength and enhancing muscle tone. It incorporates resistance exercises using a mix of equipment and bodyweight movements to target all major muscle groups.

The workout duration is 30 minutes and is suitable for those with intermediate fitness levels.

Required equipment: Dumbbells, Pull-up bar, Medicine ball, Resistance bands

Workout Structure

  • Total Duration: 30 minutes
  • Cycle Through: Repeat each set of exercises 5 times – 6 exercises x 5 rounds = 30 minutes
Exercises
  • Minute 1: Dumbbell Squats – 10 reps
  • Minute 2: Push-Ups or Band-Assisted Push-Ups – 10-15 reps
  • Minute 3: Pull-Ups or Bodyweight Rows – 6-8 reps
  • Minute 4: Kettlebell Swings – 15 reps
  • Minute 5: Medicine Ball Slams – 10 reps
  • Minute 6: Plank with Dumbbell Rows – 5 reps per arm

EMOM Workout for Cardiovascular Health

The EMOM workout for cardiovascular health focuses on elevating your heart rate and improving endurance through high-intensity aerobic exercises.

Workout Duration: 30 minutes 

Required equipment: Jump rope (optional), Exercise mat

Workout Structure

  • Total Duration: 30 minutes
  • Cycle Through: Repeat each set of exercises 6 times – 5 exercises x 6 rounds = 30 minutes
Exercises
  • Minute 1: Jump Rope – 45 seconds
  • Minute 2: Burpees – 10 reps
  • Minute 3: High Knees – 45 seconds
  • Minute 4: Mountain Climbers – 45 seconds
  • Minute 5: Squat Jumps – 15 reps

EMOM Workout for General Fitness

The well-rounded EMOM workout combines strength, cardio, and flexibility exercises to target all aspects of fitness, including endurance, strength, agility, and coordination.

The workout duration is 30 minutes, providing a comprehensive and efficient workout for anyone looking to enhance their fitness level.

Equipment Needed: Dumbbells or kettlebells (optional), Exercise mat, Jump rope

Workout Structure

  • Total Duration: 30 minutes
  • Cycle Through: Repeat each set of exercises 6 times – 5 exercises x 6 rounds = 30 minutes
Exercises
  • Minute 1: Squats – 15 reps
  • Minute 2: Push-Ups – 10-15 reps
  • Minute 3: Jump Rope – 45 seconds
  • Minute 4: Plank – 45 seconds
  • Minute 5: Dumbbell Rows – 10 reps per arm

Tips and Strategies For EMOM Success

The following are essential tips and strategies to help you succeed with your EMOM workouts.

  • Start with a Plan
    Plan out each minute of the EMOM workout. Know what exercises you intend to do, how many reps you aim to hit, and any equipment you need.
    The planning helps ensure smooth transitions between exercises and keeps the pace up.
  • Scale Appropriately
    Adjust the exercises to suit your fitness level. Newbies to EMOMs or some exercises could start with lower reps or simplified versions of movements to maintain quality and avoid injury. They can increase the complexity and intensity with time.
  • Watch the Clock
    EMOM workouts require strict time management. Keep a visible clock or timer in sight to ensure you start on time each minute.
    That helps maintain the rhythm and pace of the workout.
  • Prioritize Form Over Speed
    It is tempting to rush through reps to get more rest. However, prioritize maintaining proper form to prevent injuries and maximize the effectiveness of each exercise. Quality over quantity is crucial in EMOM workouts.
  • Manage Fatigue
    Fatigue will set in as the workout progresses. Plan strategically by possibly starting with higher reps when you feel fresh, and consider reducing repetitions in later rounds if necessary.
    You can also keep a consistent rep count to help manage fatigue throughout the workout.
  • Stay Motivated
    EMOM workouts are mentally challenging due to their repetitive and intense nature. Keep yourself motivated by setting small goals for each round, or maintain consistent reps throughout the session.
  • Use Controlled Breathing
    Focus on your breathing, especially during exertion and recovery. Proper breathing helps manage fatigue and maintain endurance.
  • Rest Efficiently
    Make the most of your rest periods, even if they are brief. Use the time to take deep breaths, drink water, and prepare for the next minute.
    Efficient rest helps maintain performance throughout the session.
  • Track Your Progress
    Keep records of the exercises, reps, and weights in each workout. Tracking helps you see your progress over time and can motivate you as you see improvements.
  • Warm Up and Cool Down
    Begin with a dynamic warm-up to prepare your muscles and increase your heart rate. Cool down with stretches and light movements after the workout to help your body recover and reduce soreness.
  • Stay Hydrated and Nourished
    Ensure you are well-hydrated before starting and keep water nearby during the workout.
    Also, fuel your body with the correct nutrients before and after the workout to support energy levels and recovery.
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Potential Risks of EMOM Workouts or EMOM Training

  • Risk of Injury
    The repetitive nature of EMOM workouts and the pressure to complete a set number of reps within a specific timeframe can lead to compromised form, particularly as fatigue sets in.
    That can increase the risk of injuries, such as strains, sprains, or more serious musculoskeletal injuries.
  • Overtraining
    EMOM workouts are intense. Performing them too frequently without adequate recovery can lead to overtraining. Symptoms of overtraining include prolonged muscle soreness, decreased performance, fatigue, difficulty sleeping, and increased risk of injury.
  • Cardiovascular Stress
    EMOM workouts often involve high-intensity activities that can significantly stress the cardiovascular system. Exercisers with pre-existing heart conditions or those unaccustomed to vigorous exercise could face an increased risk of cardiovascular complications.
  • Inadequate Recovery
    Each minute in an EMOM workout usually ends with a brief rest period. However, as the workout progresses and fatigue builds, the rest periods may become insufficient, leading to decreased performance and higher injury risk.
  • Psychological Pressure
    The structured and timed nature of EMOM workouts can create psychological pressure to complete tasks within the minute.
    That can lead to rushed exercises and poor form, especially under fatigue.
  • Heat Stress and Dehydration
    Performing intense EMOM workouts, especially in hot conditions or without adequate hydration, can lead to heat stress or dehydration. Both can have health implications.

Mitigating the Risks

  • Proper Warm-up and Cool-down
    Always start with a dynamic warm-up to prepare the body and finish with a cool-down to help recovery.
  • Focus on Form
    Prioritize proper technique over reps. It is better to do fewer reps correctly than more reps incorrectly.
  • Manage Workout Frequency
    Allow adequate recovery between sessions, and consider integrating EMOM workouts into a balanced training schedule that includes different exercise types.
  • Listen to Your Body
    Pay attention to signs of overtraining and adjust your workout intensity or frequency accordingly.
  • Stay Hydrated
    Drink water before, during, and after workouts to prevent dehydration.
  • Seek Professional Guidance
    Newbies to EMOM workouts or other high-intensity training should consider working with a fitness professional who can help design a safe and effective program.

Who Can Benefit From EMOM Workouts

EMOM workouts are highly versatile and can benefit several exercisers with varying fitness goals.

  • Fitness Beginners
    EMOM workouts are excellent for beginners because they allow for scalable challenges.
    Beginners can start with simpler exercises and fewer repetitions to focus on learning proper form and gradually increase the intensity as their fitness improves.
  • Busy Individuals
    Those with tight schedules can benefit greatly from the structure of EMOM workouts. The time-efficient and short sessions make it much easier to fit a workout into a busy day without sacrificing exercise quality.
  • Advanced Exercisers
    You can intensify EMOM workouts by increasing the repetitions, adding weights, or including more complex movements to suit more experienced fitness enthusiasts looking for a challenge.
    That keeps the workouts challenging and helps avoid fitness plateaus.
  • Weight Loss Seekers
    EMOM workouts are high-intensity and can help burn several calories quickly, aiding in weight loss.
    The intensity of the workouts also boosts metabolism, promoting further calorie burn even after the session.
  • Strength Trainers
    Exercisers aiming to build strength and muscle can use EMOM workouts to incorporate strength-building exercises like squats, deadlifts, and presses.
    Adjusting the weight and repetitions can tailor the workout to strength development.
  • Endurance Athletes
    EMOM workouts can help build cardiovascular and muscular endurance, making them ideal for endurance athletes, like runners, cyclists, and swimmers looking to enhance their performance.
  • Sports Players
    Athletes involved in sports can benefit from the adaptability of EMOM workouts to include sport-specific exercises that improve agility, strength, and endurance, all of which can help with athletic performance.

Final words from LiveLife

EMOM workouts offer a dynamic and structured approach to fitness, helping to enhance your strength and effectively tone your muscles. 

They are excellent for those who want to maximize their fitness training in minimal time. The methodology and its efficiency can boost your metabolic rate and ensure you continuously push the limits of your physical endurance and strength.

Expect to see notable improvements in strength, muscle tone, and physical stamina if you incorporate the EMOM workouts in this article into your training regimen. They will introduce new dynamics into your sessions to make them challenging and rewarding.

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